Dogs come in all shapes and sizes, but the “teacup dog” – a moniker usually reserved for dogs generally under eight pounds – are a popular choice among city dwellers, people with small living spaces, or those who just adore miniature pets.
What is a teacup dog?
A teacup dog is not an official breed, but rather a term used for extremely small dogs, often bred from existing toy dog breeds like Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, Yorkshire Terriers, and Maltese. Despite the ethical concerns, teacup dogs have gained popularity in recent years, driven by their cute and portable size.
Are teacup dogs ethical?
Breeding for extreme miniaturization can cause extreme health problems, and the high demand for teacup dogs unfortunately fuels unethical breeding practices and encourages unhealthy standards. Breeders often achieve this by pairing runts, which can exacerbate genetic issues. Due to their small size, teacup dogs are prone to various health problems like bone fractures, hypoglycemia, dental issues, and respiratory difficulties.
While we advocate for adopting a healthy toy dog of a standard size from a reputable shelter or breeder, teacup dogs are here to stay due to the demand. Since this is the case, we advocate for any dog. Their cuteness comes with considerable risk and ethical concerns, so adopting a healthy dog of a standard size might be the more responsible and beneficial choice. However, if you truly have your heart set on a purchasing a teacup dog, please find a responsible breeder who the prioritizes their well-being and makes efforts to mitigate the more dangerous health issues.
Below, you’ll find a list of some of the cutest teacup dogs you’ll want to welcome into your family.
Teacup Yorkie
Though small in size with an average height of seven inches and weight of seven pounds, Teacup Yorkies definitely don’t realize that fact. Their long coat is typically trimmed to keep it manageable, but if allowed to grow out, it will be silky and straight. Despite their tiny stature, these dogs are full of energy. However, they tend to be somewhat assertive and display caution around strangers, other pets, and even kids.
Teacup Poodle
Poodles are bred in three recognized sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. However, the Teacup Poodle measures no more than 15 inches in height once fully grown. As one of the most intelligent dog breeds in the world, their adaptable and friendly nature makes them a great fit for households with kids and other pets.
These dogs are perfect for first-time owners because of their laid-back temperament. Training is also generally easy, but occasionally, their intelligence can lead to stubbornness. One thing to consider, however, is their regular need for professional grooming due to their unique curly fur.
Teacup Maltese
While the Teacup Maltese may bark noticeably more often than desirable, this is due to them being highly sensitive and alert. A quintessential lap dog, the Maltese has a fondness loves cuddling with their human family members. Given their gentle temperament, they love playing with different kinds of toys, can easily befriend other dogs and cats, and mostly get along well with children of all age groups.
Teacup Chihuahua
Chihuahuas are another popular dog used to breed teacup dogs. Their petite size only reaches a maximum of seven pounds when they are fully mature. Even though they are incredibly cute, these little pups have earned a reputation as mini “guard dogs,” due to their protective nature. Subsequently, they may need some time to get accustomed to strangers. Additionally, their hair can differ in terms of length, with some possessing short coats, and others having longer, curly hair around their ears and tails.
Teacup Pomeranian
Pomeranians — being both intelligent and patient — are generally easy to train. Although they are a sought-after teacup dog, they exhibit lower energy levels compared to similar dog breeds. As a result, they thrive in peaceful environments. They may not be overly playful, but they show a noticeable curiosity about their surroundings. With their calm demeanor, they are excellent as purse dogs and are often regarded as one of the most suitable breeds for women.
Teacup Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus are often seen as “divas” of the dog world. However, these dogs also boast remarkable athleticism. Despite their long, silky coats, Shih Tzus have well-muscled bodies that make them excellent candidates for agility training. That said, it’s important not to overexert them due to their flat facial features, which predispose them to breathing problems and overheating.
Teacup Papillon
This petite dog measures between 8 to 11 inches at the shoulder. Their luxurious coat features several color combinations, with white as the base. Nonetheless, their most distinctive attribute is their large, wing-shaped ears, which also give them their name. Papillons are affectionate, smart, and sociable. Although they are small, they show excellent agility skills!
Teacup Dachshund
Dachshunds are alert and bold small dogs. Also commonly known as the “wiener dog,” they are packed with energy and develop strong attachments to their pet parents. With the right diet, these little pups can maintain a healthy lifestyle.
As such, they aren’t particularly fond of strangers – human and dog alike. Despite this, they make superb watchdogs. Due to their elongated backs, they should ideally avoid residing in homes where extensive stair climbing is required.
Teacup Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise — standing only 12 inches tall — is a popular choice for a teacup dog with a friendly demeanor and hypoallergenic coat. Their large heads and eyes coupled with their exceptionally soft fur, give them the appearance of a living plush toy. They are sociable creatures and can bond well with both children and other pets, especially if interactions with them start early on in life.
Teacup Japanese Chin
Bred for companionship, the Japanese Chin is the epitome of a lap dog. These tiny canines cannot bear to be apart from their humans, so they perfect for pet parents who work from home. With a shy and sensitive nature, this breed is ideally suited for a household without small children. Due to their short muzzles, these pups have a tendency to snore and reverse sneeze. Therefore, it’s crucial to keep an eye on them to ensure their normal breathing isn’t obstructed.
