Kaopectate, also known as kaolin/pectin, is a drug that can treat mild diarrhea in dogs. Some newer formulas of the drug no longer contain kaolin or pectin and instead contain attapulgite as the active ingredient. However, the brand name has stayed the same, and people usually refer to the drug as Kaopectate.
It’s an anti-inflammatory, mild antibiotic, antacid medication that humans often take for indigestion and diarrhea, but veterinarians sometimes prescribe it for dogs to treat similar symptoms even though the FDA has not approved it for use in dogs.
Kaopectate is available over the counter without a prescription, but you must always consult your veterinarian before providing any kind of drug to your dog, especially if they’re taking any other kinds of medication. If your vet recommends Kaopectate for your dog, follow their instructions closely.
Here’s what you should know about the uses, dosage, and side effects of Kaopectate for dogs.
Uses Of Kaopectate For Dogs
Kaopectate is used primarily to treat mild diarrhea and indigestion in dogs.
Pet parents should not give it to dogs to treat severe diarrhea, and treatment should only last for about 48 hours or less.
If a dog is still showing symptoms of diarrhea after that time, they will need further veterinary care.
Dosage Of Kaopectate For Dogs
The following is a guideline for typical use of the drug in dogs and must not replace your veterinarian’s advice for your individual pet.
The usual dosage of Kaopectate for dogs is 0.5 to 1 ml per pound of body weight given four to six times a day. This can vary depending on which active ingredient is in the medication and how concentrated it is, which is why you must ask your veterinarian before administering Kaopectate to your dog.
The drug comes in a liquid form that pet parents should administer orally.
Dogs must have plenty of water to drink for the duration of their treatment.
Treatment with Kaopectate should last no more than 48 hours. If symptoms have not cleared by that time, the drug will not be enough to cure the dog’s condition.
Side Effects Of Kaopectate In Dogs
Side effects of Kaopectate in dogs are rare and usually mild. They may include:
- Fever
- Lethargy
- Abdominal pain
- Dark or tarry stools
- Increased thirst
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
If a dog is exposed to high doses, they may experience constipation. Even though side effects aren’t common, it is still important to consult your vet before giving Kaopectate to your dog, as variations in formula and concentration can cause problems.
Dogs who are allergic to aspirin or are taking aspirin, NSAIDS, or steroids should not be given a form of the drug that contains bismuth salicylate as an ingredient. Kaopectate may inhibit absorption of the drugs digoxin and lincomycin.
As with all drugs, there is a risk of allergic reaction that can lead to anaphylaxis, a potentially life-threatening condition. If you see the signs of an allergic reaction, including swelling, hives, trouble breathing, or other symptoms, consult your vet right away and stop giving your dog Kaopectate.
Have you ever given your dog Kaopectate to treat diarrhea? Did it help reduce their symptoms? Let us know in the comments below!