Overview

Your dog's first few weeks home will likely be a period of huge adjustment for both of you. You can make the transition much easier all around by taking a few steps.

Checklist for the new owner

1. Get your dog used to his crate.
Crates are the best way to housetrain, but most dogs need a little time to warm up to them. This isn't hard to do; you just need to know how to introduce your dog or puppy to his crate.

2. Start your training.
The earlier you start, the faster and easier it will be to teach good manners and the better the lessons will stick. The two most important things to teach your dog are:

• housetraining
• being friendly to people and other dogs

3. Set up a routine.
It doesn't need to be exact, but a regular routine makes housetraining effective and is reassuring to your dog. Figure out a schedule for walks, meals, bathroom breaks, and exercise--then try to stick to it.

4. Get your dog license.
It's a legal requirement, and your dog's tag may save his life if he ever gets lost. You may also want to get your dog microchipped for extra insurance. Check with your local animal care and control to find out how to get your dog licensed; you may be able to do it online.

5. Find a vet.
It's especially important for a puppy's first vet visit to be a pleasant experience so your dog learns to take trips to the vet in stride. Ask around for referrals and schedule your first appointment. Your dog will need a check-up and possibly some vaccinations.

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